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Research - Cosmochemistry |
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(Conel M. O'D. Alexander,
Richard W. Carlson,
Steven B. Shirey,
Fouad Tera,
Larry Nittler)
A laboratory program in cosmochemistry addressing the early history of the solar
system, the formation and early evolution of meteorites, and the nature of the impact
cratering process on Earth A variety of tools in isotope and trace element
geochemistry are used, including micromanipulation devices, mass spectrometers, and
ion probes. Topics of research include the identification and analysis of
interstellar grains in meteorites, the formational mechanisms of chondrules and
chrondritic metoerites, the chronology of achondritic asteroidal sources of
interplanetary dust particles, and the application of Re-Os isotope systematics to
determine the meteoritic component of terrestrial impact crater ejecta and melt
rock deposits.
Meteorite picture:A plot of H isotope composition versus water abundance in
the melt inclusion glass and the impact melted glasses.The D/H of the
magmatic melt inclusion glass is very low compared to the D/H of the
impact melted glass.The water in the melt inclusion glass show very little
fractionation and its H isotope composition may reflect the initial
magmatic H isotope signature of Mars.
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